The judge temporarily blocks Trump cuts to funding for medical research

A federal judge on Monday temporarily blocked the National Institutes of Health from the cutting of funding for research in 22 states that presented cause at the beginning of the day claiming that the plan would empty studies on cancer treatments, Alzheimer’s, diseases cardiac and a series of other disorders.

The financing cuts, announced at the end of Friday, would have had a effect on Monday. But the general lawyers of Massachusetts and another 21 states have sued. They argued that the Trump administration plan to cut $ 4 billion in general -not cost such as “indirect costs”-has violated a 79-year law that governs the way in which administrative agencies establish and amminist the regulations.

“Without relief from the action of Nih, the avant -garde work of these institutions to treat and treat human disease will stop,” said the cause.

Relief was granted on Monday evening. Judge Angel Kelley of the United States District Court for the Massachusetts district issued a temporary restrictive order asking the 22 States to present a state relationship in 24 hours and again every two weeks to confirm the regular provision of the funds. The judge set an audition for February 21st.

The deposit is the last of a series of legal causes that challenge the policies of President Trump. Also On Monday, A Federal Judge in Rhode Island Orthoded the Trump Administration to “Immediate Restore” Trillions of Dollars in Federal Grants and Loans, Including from the Nih, that Had Been Frozen Under a Sweeping Directive The President Issued, and Later Rescinded, Late last month.

The order leaves out the states that have not joined the cause, which will still have to face the financing cuts. They include some states that receive generous research prizes, including Pennsylvania, which receives about $ 2.7 billion in Nih and Alabama funds, which receives about $ 500 million in agency funds. Even Georgia and Missouri were not part of the cause and each of about $ 1 billion in the subsidies of medical office.

On Monday in Capitol Hill, the cuts raised objections from an important republican, Senator Susan Collins del Maine, who also announced her support for Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the choice of Mr. Trump for the Secretary of Health. Mrs. Collins, president of the Senate’s allocation committee, said she called Kennedy to record her strong opposition to “these arbitrary cuts” and that she promised to “review this initiative” if confirmed.

Scientists, medical researchers and public health officials have heard under siege since Trump became president. In addition to the freezing of dollars of subsidy and the reduction of general costs, the administration has blocked the centers for the control and prevention of diseases from the publication of scientific information on the threat of avian influence for man.

The cause intended on Monday involved a modification, announced on Friday by Nih, in the formula that the government uses to determine the share of dollars of subsidy that can go towards general costs. These expenses include the lighting, heating and maintenance of the building, but also the maintenance of sophisticated equipment that are too expensive for each individual laboratory to buy alone.

The plan would have cost the University of California hundreds of million a year, said the president of the system, dr. Michael V. Drake.

“A cut of this dimensions is to say the least catastrophic for countless Americans that depend on UC’s scientific progress to save human lives and improve health care,” said dr. Drake in a statement on Monday. “This is not only an attack on science, but on American health written in big. We must oppose this harmful and misleading action. “

State officials are also concerned that cuts could damage their economies and cost thousands of jobs. Massachusetts is proud to be the “medical research capital of the country”, the state -general prosecutor Andrea Joy Campbell, a democrat, said in the announcement of the cause, adding: “We will not allow the Trump administration to illegally undermining the Our economy, the knee tendon our competitiveness or play politics with our public health.

Nihs have assigned $ 4.5 billion in Massachusetts research funds in recent years, also for Pancreas cancer research, hypertension and severe asthma. The agency also sent about $ 5 billion to New York. The cut is expected to cost the state about $ 850 million, the cause said.

Last year, the Nih said, $ 9 billion of $ 35 billion – or about 26 percent – of dollars of subsidy it distributed went to general expenses or harden. Some academic institutions dedicate 50 percent or more of their dollars of subsidies to these costs. But the new policy would limit to counteracting these “indirect funds” to 15 percent, saving $ 4 billion, said the administration.

The cut of indirect funds was a goal of the 2025 project, a series of right -wing policy proposals presented by the Heritage Foundation as a project for a second Trump administration. The project report states that the cuts “would help to reduce the federal granting of the taxpayers of the left agendas”.

Administration officials and their allies have put the indirect costs as a tribute to taxpayers towards the elite universities whose great equipment could easily cover these costs.

“President Trump is eliminating the Deans’ Slus Fund Liberal,” wrote Katie Miller, a member of the effort led by Elon Musk to cut the size of the federal government, on Friday on social media. “This only cuts the crew of the prices of Harvard of ~ $ 250 million/ year.”

But Lawrence O. Gostin, an expert in public health law at Georgetown University, said that many smaller academic institutions, including college and historically black universities, had no extra funds to cover these costs and should have reduced medical research if The 15 The percentage limit remained intact.

A spokesman for the Nih addressed questions to his mother agency, the Department of Health and Human Services, which is also appointed accused in the cause. The department refused to comment, citing the suspended dispute.

This is not the first time that a Trump administration moves to cut funds. In 2017, during the first term of Trump, a similar proposal would have reduced general payments to 10 percent of the amount of the prize, according to the cause of Monday. The effort launched.

The congress then acted to “avoid” a future effort and approved a budget bill that prohibited the modification of the commissions from the levels that had been negotiated between federal officials and each research institute, according to the case.

The cause states that the administration cannot make indiscriminate changes to the action undertaken by the congress. He also said that the notice that announces the modification of the rates has violated the law on the administrative procedure in different ways.

The proposed changes have been tone of universities, who had already aimed at budgets, assuming that the funds would arrive. The changes were announced on Friday and should have come into force on Monday.

“There is no part close to so much discretionary money that floating everywhere,” said Jeremy Berg, a former director of the Nih division that supervised general medical research. “The only thing a university could do is do less research and start shooting staff and teachers. And it would be devastating. “

The greatest effect of the cuts would have achieved the system of the University of California, which according to the cause receives $ 2 billion in NiH research funds for numerous universities and cancer treatment centers. The funds have supported revolutionary research there, including the invention of gene editing and the first treatment of radiation for cancer, according to the cause.

While the causes against the Trump administration have had the tendency to be dominated by the states led by the Democrats, this case also has places that have most recently favored Mr. Trump in the elections.

They include the North Carolina, which receives about 3.7 billion dollars in NiH research funding assigned to schools such as Duke, the University of North Carolina and Wake Forest.

Even Michigan, a state of presidential oscillation that Trump brought to November, sued, citing a probable loss of $ 181 million in funding only at the University of Michigan. The cause stated that the university has 425 processes financed by Nih focused on various diseases, “including 161 processes aimed at saving human lives”.

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